HTML LINKS (+ FORMATTING|) - Supercoders | Web Development and Design | Tutorial for Java, PHP, HTML, Javascript HTML LINKS (+ FORMATTING|) - Supercoders | Web Development and Design | Tutorial for Java, PHP, HTML, Javascript

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Wednesday, December 12, 2018

HTML LINKS (+ FORMATTING|)

LINKS (+ FORMATTING)




HTML Links - Hyperlinks- 

HTML links are hyperlinks.
You can click on a link and jump to another document.
When you move the mouse over a link, the mouse arrow will turn into a little hand.

HTML Links - Syntax-

In HTML, links are defined with the <a> tag.

 EXAMPLE

<a href="url">link text</a>

HTML Link Colors-

By default, a link will appear like this (in all browsers):
  • An unvisited link is underlined and blue
  • A visited link is underlined and purple
  • An active link is underlined and red.

EXAMPLE


<style>
a:link {
  color: green; 
  background-color: transparent; 
  text-decoration: none;
}

a:visited {
  color: pink;
  background-color: transparent;
  text-decoration: none;
}

a:hover {
  color: red;
  background-color: transparent;
  text-decoration: underline;
}

a:active {
  color: yellow;
  background-color: transparent;
  text-decoration: underline;
}
</style>

HTML Links - ATTRIBUTES OF TARGET

The target attribute specifies where to open the linked document.
The target attribute can have one of the following values:
  • _blank - Opens the linked document in a new window or tab
  • _self - Opens the linked document in the same window/tab as it was clicked (this is default)
  • _parent - Opens the linked document in the parent frame
  • _top - Opens the linked document in the full body of the window
  • framename - Opens the linked document in a named frame
<a href="https://www.furthergrow.in/" target="_blank">Visit Further grow!</a>


HTML Links - Image as Link-

It is common to use images as links:



<a href="default.asp">
  <img src="smiley.gif" alt="HTML tutorial"style="width:42px;height:42px;border:0;">
</a>

<a href=""> ... </a>

Anchor text for hyperlink.

<a href="mailto:"> ... </a>

A link used to pull up an outgoing message to a specific email addresses.

<a href="tel://###-###"> .. </a>

A link to make phone numbers clickable especially useful for mobile users.

<a name+"name"> ... </a>

An anchor thats useful for bringing users to specific document element.

<a href="#name"> ... </a>

An anchor link that brings users specifically to a div element.


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