HTML BASIC - Supercoders | Web Development and Design | Tutorial for Java, PHP, HTML, Javascript HTML BASIC - Supercoders | Web Development and Design | Tutorial for Java, PHP, HTML, Javascript

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Tuesday, December 11, 2018

HTML BASIC

HTML SUMMARY


DOCUMENT SUMMARY


<html>...</html>

The tag shows up at the beginning and end of an html document(known a the root element). it indicates that the webpage is written in htmls5, and all other pages markup comes in between these beginning and ending tags.

<head>...</head>

The contains information that specific page, including the title tags, metadata, and links to scripts and style sheets.

<title>...</title>

The title tag is the title for that page, useful for bothg serch engines ( when they scan and index pages) and users (showing up up in a browser's title bar) by ecplicitly stating the primary topic of each page.

<body>...</body>

Body tags include all content that will be shown to users, including                                      everything they'll see and read.


EXAMPLE

<html>
<head>
<title>My beautiful website</title>
</head>
<body>
</body>
</html>

DOCUMENT INFORMATION

<base/>

The Base URL (for example: www.yoursite.com ) is useful for specifying all relative links in a document (especially if you have many internal links).

<meta/>

Meta data spells out additional information about the page, including the pages description author published data keywords and other typically hidden page information.

<link/>

Can be used to a create relaitonships wikth external pages or documents including style sheets.

<style>...</style>

This element includes document style information typically defaulting to css.

<script>...</script>

This element includes all scripting information or links to external scripts. you can also include this element in the body to dynamically generate content.


EXAMPLE 

<html>
<head>
<meta charset="uth-8">
<base href="http://mybeautifulwebsite.com" target="_blank"/>
<title>MY beautiful website<title/>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/master.css">
<script type="text/javascript">
var myvar = 0;
</script>
</head>
<body>
</body>
</html>

DOCUMENT STRUCTURE


<h1..h6>...</h1. .h6>

All six levels of headings with 1 being the most important on a page and 6 being the least. these element are used to descibe content sections on a page.

<div>...</div>

A generic cintainer used to denote a page section or 

<span> ...  </span>

An inline section or block container, typically used for grouping styling elements.

<p> ... </p>

This foundational tag is used to organize paragrahs of text.

<br/>

Creates a line break (or old-school carriage-return), useful
for writing block of text that need to be on different lines (think addresses ,etc.)

<hr/>

Creates a horizontal rule, a sectional break in an html page. typically used to donate a change in topic or section of a page.

EXAMPLE

<div>
<h1>ways to make your cat happy</h1>
<p>you have a <span> mini-lion </span> at home and you want to make it as happy as possible .</p>

<hr/>

<h2>feed your cat well .</h2>
<p>The right diet is <span>extremely<\span>.important for the well being of your cat.<br/> obesity is a common source of problems among domesticated animals.</p>
</div>


Sample



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